Agricultural property | | | | 200 | 5 300 | 8.0 | 11 | 70 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.0050 | 100 000 | 200 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.033 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 0.50 | 0.013 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.00010 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 6.2 | 0.0020 | 0.025 | 0.090 | 4.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 1 000 | 19 000 | 10 000 | 13 000 | 9 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0014 | 0.0013 |
Ackerman and Schiff (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | | 49 | 96 | 300 | 4.5 | 89 | 95 | 0.040 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Carlsson (1990) | | EU | 1989 | 120 | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 320 | 5 500 | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 2 800 | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | | | 9.0 | 11 | 80 | 0.70 | 3.0 | 2.0 | | 12 000 | | 0.39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 300 | | | 19 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 340 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 140 | 2 100 | | | | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 560 | 2 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Huononen (1999) | | EU | 1993 | 1 000 | 8 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | 1994 | 150 * | 8 000 * | | | | | | | | 38 000-240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnsson et al. (2019) | | EU | 2016 | 200 * | 6 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2000) | | EU | 1999 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.013 | | | | 0.00010 | | | | 6.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 760 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lundin (1999) | | EU | 1998 | | 6 300 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren (2004) | | EU | 2003 | 39 * | 1 100 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren (2004) | | EU | 2003 | 59 * | 1 100 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren and Olsson (1990) | | EU | 1989 | 110 * | 8 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24-26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (2002) | | EU | 2001 | | 2 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Naturvårdsverket (1990) | | EU | 1989 | | 5 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Niehus (1997) | | | 1996 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olvik and Nimfelt (2002) | | EU | 2001 | 860 | 21 000 | 4.0 | 11 | 40 | 0.14 | 7.0 | 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 340 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SLU (2009) | | EU | 2008 | 130 | 5 200 | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stein et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | 7.8 | 33 | 240 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Träff (1991) | | EU | 1990 | 300 | 6 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1990 | 600 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.84 | 0.79 | 1.0 | 0.92 | 0.66 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | | 1.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 16 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 11 | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | | 1 | | 1 | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 250 | 5 400 | 8.4 | 22 | 160 | 0.70 | 7.0 | 10 | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 330 | 5 900 | 17 | 38 | 170 | 1.8 | 33 | 36 | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 280 | 4 700 | 18 | 35 | 110 | 1.9 | 40 | 42 | | 210 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 69 | 1 000 | 9.0 | 17 | 55 | 1.1 | 23 | 24 | | 63 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 21 | 18 | 52 | 46 | 33 | 63 | 69 | 68 | | 43 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 39 | 1 100 | 4.0 | 11 | 40 | 0.14 | 3.0 | 2.0 | | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 000 | 21 000 | 49 | 96 | 300 | 4.5 | 89 | 95 | | 760 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Airport | | | | 120 | 1 400 | 9.0 | 14 | 43 | 0.12 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 0.050 | 75 000 | 100 | 1.7 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.064 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 70 | 75 000 | 18 000 | 23 000 | 43 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 280 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt et al. (2003) | | EU | 2002 | 30 | 2 400 | 0.50 | 6.6 | 43 | | 0.70 | 4.2 | | | 70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2002) | | EU | 2001 | 100 | 8 800 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 45 | 0.20 | | | | | 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2005) | | EU | 2004 | 200 | 1 000 | | | 30 | | | | | | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2007) | | EU | 2006 | 30 | 800 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 26 | 0.13 | 10 | 12 | | 20 000 | <100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2007) | | EU | 2006 | 250 | 1 500 | 1.1 | 11 | 17 | <0.050 | 2.0 | 3.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2007) | | EU | 2006 | 70 | 1 800 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 31 | 0.090 | 15 | 6.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 80 | 700 | 0.70 | 19 | 42 | 0.10 | 6.0 | 3.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 74 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 310 | 720 000 | 460 000 | 200 000 | 160 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 160 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 | 68 000 | 6 200 | 25 000 | 36 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 130 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50 | 35 000 | 4 400 | 12 000 | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 67 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88 | 81 000 | 30 000 | 28 000 | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 47 000 | 5 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 190 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 84 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 840 000 | 330 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 000 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 410 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | 15 | 14 | 140 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 100 000 | 3 000 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | 50 | 44 | 340 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 500 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | 4.3 | 9.2 | 45 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | 140 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 450 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sulej et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.65 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 0.84 | 1.2 | 0.52 | 0.78 | 0.60 | | 1.0 | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.90 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 0.77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 12 | 14 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 90 | 1 400 | 2.0 | 9.2 | 43 | 0.10 | 6.0 | 4.2 | | 20 000 | 85 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 69 | 91 000 | 23 000 | 25 000 | 43 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 120 | 12 000 | 9.3 | 14 | 76 | 0.11 | 6.7 | 5.6 | | 54 000 | 310 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 | 260 000 | 620 000 | 570 000 | 67 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 80 | 36 000 | 15 | 12 | 94 | 0.057 | 5.3 | 3.4 | | 54 000 | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 110 | 300 000 | 1 400 000 | 1 200 000 | 51 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 23 | 9 700 | 5.0 | 3.8 | 30 | 0.025 | 2.4 | 1.5 | | 31 000 | 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 55 | 110 000 | 400 000 | 320 000 | 26 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 19 | 80 | 54 | 28 | 39 | 23 | 35 | 27 | | 58 | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 45 | 41 | 65 | 57 | 38 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 30 | 700 | 0.50 | 4.0 | 17 | 0.025 | 0.70 | 3.0 | | 11 000 | 50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 | 35 000 | 2 500 | 7 000 | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 280 | 140 000 | 50 | 44 | 340 | 0.20 | 15 | 12 | | 130 000 | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 310 | 840 000 | 5 100 000 | 3 500 000 | 160 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Allotment area | | | | 200 | 5 000 | 5.0 | 15 | 50 | 0.20 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.012 | 38 000 | 100 | 0.12 | 0.0084 | 0.030 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.096 | 0.046 | 0.032 | 0.014 | 0.036 | 0.010 | 0.060 | 0.084 | 0.040 | 0.012 | 0.030 | 0.036 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.3 | 20 000 | 1 700 | 500 | 50 000 | 9 000 | 5 000 | 4 000 | 28 000 | 2.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | | 150 * | 6 000 * | | | | | | | | 38 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 160 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (2000) | | EU | 1999 | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.032 | 0.61 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 160 | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 160 | 6 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 5.0 | 3 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 3.5 | 2 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 2.3 | 35 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 150 | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 160 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Artificial turf field | | | | 32 | 1 800 | 1.7 | 6.0 | 60 | 0.090 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 0.013 | 30 000 | 140 | 0.15 | 0.0070 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 0.65 | 3 400 | 120 | 300 | 19 000 | 2 500 | 4 000 | 3 000 | 0 | 2.5 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.00013 | 0.00015 | 0.00017 | 0.000094 | 0.0030 | 0.00027 | 0.00019 |
Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection (2010) | | NA | 2009 | | | | 3.2 | 84 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COWI (2016) | | EU | 2015 | | | 1.2 | 9.5 | 19 | 0.029 | 0.59 | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IVL, 2021 | | EU | 2021 | | | 3.5 | 18 | 8.7 | 0.020 | 3.6 | 5.5 | | | | 0.12 | 0.0076 | <0.0090 | 0.0062 | 0.0030 | 0.011 | 0.017 | 0.0073 | 0.0083 | | 0.0013 | 0.022 | 0.0087 | 0.010 | 0.0045 | 0.0072 | 0.0060 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (2009) | | NA | 2008 | | | 1.7 | 5.4 | 60 | <0.35 | 2.2 | 8.8 | <0.13 | | | | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | <5.0 | | | <5.0 | | | | | <1.8 | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | | | 0.46 | 0.63 | 0.71 | 0.95 | 0.58 | 0.59 | | | | | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.99 | 1.0 | 1.0 | | 1.0 | 0.98 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | | | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | | | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | 1 | | | 1 | | | | | 3 | | 1 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | | | 1.7 | 7.4 | 39 | 0.029 | 2.2 | 5.5 | | | | | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | | | 2.1 | 9.0 | 43 | 0.075 | 2.1 | 5.2 | | | | | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | | | 0.98 | 5.7 | 30 | 0.071 | 1.2 | 3.1 | | | | | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | | | 0.56 | 2.8 | 15 | 0.041 | 0.71 | 1.8 | | | | | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | | | 26 | 31 | 35 | 55 | 33 | 34 | | | | | 70 | 70 | 70 | 71 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | | 71 | 69 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | | | 1.2 | 3.2 | 8.7 | 0.020 | 0.59 | 1.3 | | | | | 0.0076 | 0.0045 | 0.0062 | 0.0030 | 0.011 | 0.017 | 0.0073 | 0.0083 | | 0.0013 | 0.022 | 0.0087 | 0.010 | 0.0045 | 0.0072 | 0.0060 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | | | 3.5 | 18 | 84 | 0.18 | 3.6 | 8.8 | | | | | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Asphalt surface | | | | 85 | 1 800 | 6.0 | 15 | 23 | 0.27 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 0.050 | 7 400 | 770 | 0.13 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.020 | 0.026 | 0.080 | 0.027 | 0.019 | 0.018 | 0.030 | 0.021 | 0.035 | 0.11 | 0.033 | 0.0060 | 0.020 | 0.065 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 0.72 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0016 | 0.036 | 0.0024 | 2.4 | 12 000 | 280 | 700 | 38 000 | 2 500 | 16 000 | 21 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Atmospheric deposition | | | | 16 | 1 600 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 23 | 0.090 | 0.42 | 0.60 | 0.017 | 0 | 0 | 0.070 | 0.0035 | 0 | 0.0021 | 0.0051 | 0.031 | 0.027 | 0.0064 | 0.018 | 0.0010 | 0.0023 | 0.035 | 0.11 | 0.016 | 0.0061 | 0.014 | 0.013 | 0.0000081 | 0.000017 | 0 | 0.000050 | 0.00025 | 0.0051 | 0 | 0 | 0.50 | 0 | 0.00090 | 0.0021 | 0.0068 | 0 | 0.063 | 0.15 | 0.0050 | 0.0038 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.25 | 3 400 | 50 | 300 | 19 000 | 2 000 | 4 000 | 3 000 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 0.46 | 0.00013 | 0.00015 | 0.00017 | 0.000094 | 0.00019 | 0.00027 | 0.00019 |
Brun et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.010 | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0019 | | | | | 0.0050 | 0.0038 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brun et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0022 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 10 | 600 | | | | | | | | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hall et al. (1999) | | NA | 1997 | | | 0.50 | 1.0 | 15 | 0.38 | 0.51 | 0.60 | 0.0010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.80 | | 22 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hall et al. (1999) | | NA | 1995 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.073 | 0.021 | | 0.013 | | | 0.035 | 0.33 | 0.012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hogland et al. (1982) | | EU | 1978 | 40-120 | | 40-120 | 7.0-30 | 50-150 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hogland et al. (1982) | | EU | 1978 | 30 | | 40 | 60 | 50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 000-2 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hogland et al. (1982) | | EU | 1978 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Holmgren (1999) | | EU | 1998 | | | | | | | | | | | | 6.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IVL (2001) | | EU | 1990 | 44 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IVL (2011) | | EU | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | 1994 | 3.0 * | 1 400 * | 0.70-3.3 | 2.5 * | 14 * | 0.20 * | 0.22 * | 0.10-0.90 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.30 * | | 50 * | 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson and Burman (1998) | | EU | 1996 | | | | | | | | | 0.029 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson and Burman (2006) | | EU | 2004 | | | 0.90 | 1.2 | 6.3 | 0.078 | 0.054 | 0.26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson and Burman (2006) | | EU | 2004 | | | | | | | | | 0.014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lindeström (1995) | | EU | 1994 | | | | | | | | | 0.012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Los Alamos national laboratory (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren (1990) | | EU | 1989 | | 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren and Olsson (1990) | | EU | 1989 | 13 | 4 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist (1983) | | EU | 1974 | | | 280 | 93 | 440 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist (1983) | | EU | 1974 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 1.6 | 1 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Naturvårdsverket (2003) | | EU | 2002 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Niemcynowicz (1999) | | EU | 1998 | 23 | 70 000 | 40 | 7.0 | 30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olvik and Nimfelt (2001) | | EU | 2000 | | 2 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olvik and Nimfelt (2002) | | EU | 2001 | | 2 800 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 6.0 | 0.080 | 0.14 | 0.40 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | NA | 2004 | | 2 500 | 30 | | | | | | 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 800 | | 65 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | NA | 2004 | | 1 200 | 10 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | EU | 2004 | | | 50 | 20 | 80 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Remberger et al. (2007) | | EU | 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stenbeck et al. (2013) | | EU | 2010 | | | 0.80 * | 1.2 * | 8.3 * | 0.057 * | 0.25 * | 0.30 * | 0.0097 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Vethaak et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Westerlund (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 50 000-100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Xiao et al. (2012) | | NA | 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.95 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 0.76 | 0.65 | 0.30 | 2.4 | 0.97 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.073 | | | | | | | | | | 0.45 | 0.29 | 1.8 | | 0.77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 9 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 2 | | 1 | | | | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | | | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | 1 | | 2 | 2 | | | | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | | 2 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 16 | 1 600 | 20 | 4.9 | 23 | 0.080 | 0.22 | 0.40 | 0.014 | 38 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0021 | | | | | | | | | | 0.55 | 4 000 | 380 | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 25 | 8 000 | 45 | 21 | 75 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.41 | 1.5 | 38 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0021 | | | | | | | | | | 0.55 | 3 800 | 1 500 | | 31 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 23 | 20 000 | 75 | 30 | 130 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 3.5 | 37 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00015 | | | | | | | | | | 0.25 | 1 100 | 2 700 | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 7.8 | 5 900 | 22 | 9.4 | 40 | 0.054 | 0.069 | 0.056 | 1.3 | 26 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00011 | | | | | | | | | | 0.18 | 630 | 1 100 | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 32 | 74 | 48 | 45 | 53 | 34 | 29 | 14 | 90 | 69 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.2 | | | | | | | | | | 32 | 17 | 72 | | 44 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 1.6 | 300 | 0.50 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 0.057 | 0.054 | 0.26 | 0.0010 | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0019 | | | | | | | | | | 0.30 | 2 400 | 22 | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 80 | 70 000 | 280 | 93 | 440 | 0.38 | 0.51 | 0.60 | 10 | 75 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.00090 | 0.0022 | | | | | | | | | | 0.80 | 5 000 | 7 400 | | 65 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Block without road | | | | 200 | 1 500 | 14 | 21 | 91 | 0.64 | 10 | 8.0 | 0.013 | 52 000 | 350 | 0.57 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.025 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.2 | 40 000 | 4 200 | 800 | 85 000 | 10 000 | 16 000 | 11 000 | 28 000 | 3.8 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Block without road with local disposal of stormwater | | | | 110 | 1 300 | 4.2 | 14 | 27 | 0.13 | 5.9 | 2.6 | 0.010 | 20 000 | 150 | 0.13 | 0.0095 | 0.015 | 0.025 | 0.026 | 0.067 | 0.055 | 0.019 | 0.010 | 0.030 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.10 | 0.052 | 0.013 | 0.028 | 0.054 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.020 | 23 | 6.3 | 0.013 | 0.020 | 0.028 | 0.040 | 0.011 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.50 | 0.27 | 0.0012 | 0.10 | 0.012 | 4.2 | 38 000 | 2 400 | 600 | 49 000 | 5 900 | 8 900 | 6 800 | 28 000 | 2.1 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 0.50 | 0.014 | 0.021 | 0.0065 | 0.0070 | 0.0014 | 0.0012 | 0.0014 |
Cemetery | | | | 170 | 1 000 | 7.0 | 12 | 25 | 0.30 | 2.0 | 0.50 | 0.0050 | 80 000 | 200 | 0.11 | 0.0077 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 500 | 42 000 | 2 300 | 11 000 | 2 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Concrete slab | | | | 88 | 2 000 | 5.0 | 15 | 25 | 0.19 | 3.6 | 2.2 | 0.045 | 8 700 | 390 | 1.0 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Downtown area | | | | 290 | 1 900 | 18 | 32 | 160 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 8.5 | 0.050 | 100 000 | 1 500 | 0.60 | 0.10 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.37 | 0.050 | 0.056 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 2.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.064 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 40 000 | 1 600 | 500 | 110 000 | 12 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Ackerman and Schiff (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | | 4.0 | 23 | 160 | | | 1.0 | | 58 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | 380 | 1 900 | 5.0 | 29 | 170 | 1.1 | 7.0 | | | 82 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 65 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | | | 54 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Becouze (2009) | | | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.034 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow and Yusop (2014) | | AS | 2013 | 670 | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 240 000 | 69 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 690 | | | | 80 | | | | | 170 000 | 3 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 230 000 | 81 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | 200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 490 000 | 140 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 150 | | | | | | | | | 71 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 450 | | | | | | | | | 210 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 75 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis (1991) | | EU | 1990 | | | 100-400 | | | | | | | 230 000-1 900 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 74 000-160 000 | 5 000-17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis and Mitchell (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | 130 | | | | | | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | 9 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 280 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | 140 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Falk (1987) | | EU | 1986 | 400 | 2 500 | 230 | | 400 | | | | | | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hottenroth et al. (1999) | | NA | 1998 | 230 | | 37 | 15 | | | | | | 56 000 | 2 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 44 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hottenroth et al. (1999) | | NA | 1998 | 330 | | 82 | 29 | | | | | | 99 000 | 2 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 66 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ITRC (2018) | | | 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Los Alamos national laboratory (2012) | | NA | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | 390 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek (2012) | | | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | 100 | 18 | | | | 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | | | | | | | | 50 000-830 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1983 | | | | | | | | | | 840 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1983 | | | | | | | | | | 50 000-830 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
McPherson et al. (2005) | | NA | 2000 | 280 | | | | | | | | | 53 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 400 | 2 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitchell (2005) | | EU | 2004 | 300 | 1 500 | | 51 | | | | | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 1 200 | | 2.8 | 73 | 100 | 0.26 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 0.094 | 32 000 | 120 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 200 | 1 700 | 11 | 22 | 65 | 1.0 | | | | 42 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roinas (2015) | | EU | 2007 | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 84 000 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selvakumar and Borst (2006) | | NA | 2001 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stein et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | 20 | 38 | 360 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.026 | | | 0.040 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 220 | 1 600 | 18 | 17 | 150 | 0.89 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 0.20 | 42 000 | 4 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1998 | 570 | | 11 | 22 | 240 | 0.65 | 5.4 | 12 | 0.052 | 91 000 | 7 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.7 | | | | 200 000 | 36 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | | | 49 | 20 | 400 | 8.3 | <7.0 | 2.3 | <0.20 | | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1997 | 260 | | 130 | 58 | 720 | 2.2 | | | | 290 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1995 | 170 | | 4.0 | 24 | 71 | 0.73 | <2.0 | <2.0 | <0.20 | 12 000 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1995 | 470 | | 57 | 22 | 240 | 0.69 | 5.7 | 4.2 | <0.50 | 95 000 | 2 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.4 | | | | 70 000 | 9 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 420 | | 48 | 38 | 150 | 0.79 | 8.1 | 4.8 | <0.20 | 95 000 | 4 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6 | | | | 56 000 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 720 | | 67 | 35 | 630 | 1.7 | | 16 | 0.20 | 130 000 | 6 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | | | | 290 000 | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 350 | 4 700 | 65 | 40 | 340 | 1.3 | 13 | 7.0 | <0.10 | 240 000 | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 250 | | 31 | 14 | 160 | <4.0 | 5.3 | 8.6 | <0.20 | 35 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | 82 000 | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 210 | | 16 | 14 | 64 | 1.6 | 3.8 | 3.9 | <0.20 | 77 000 | 3 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | 51 000 | 5 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 190 | | 28 | 11 | 130 | <1.0 | <7.0 | 7.0 | | 51 000 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.7 | | | | 68 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 320 | 1 800 | 13 | 11 | 150 | <5.0 | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 140 000 | 42 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 470 | | 22 | 15 | 100 | 0.50 | | 5.5 | 0.15 | 91 000 | 5 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <3.0 | | | | 230 000 | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 870 | 2 600 | 38 | 27 | 190 | <1.0 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 150 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.1 | 7 500 | | | 140 000 | 44 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 390 | | 30 | 4.5 | 230 | | | | | 140 000 | 9 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.9 | | | | 300 000 | 54 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 420 | | 15 | 19 | 280 | 0.81 | 6.2 | 9.1 | | 48 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 130 000 | 32 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 120 | 1 700 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 27 | 0.51 | 2.0 | <5.0 | | 18 000 | 3 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.8 | | | | 25 000 | 4 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 93 | 1 500 | 4.5 | 11 | 58 | 2.8 | 2.5 | <5.0 | | 22 000 | 4 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.3 | | | | 32 000 | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2002 | | | 96 | 140 | 460 | | | | | 830 000 | 7 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 66 000 | | | | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1994 | 370 | | 38 | 27 | 160 | <1.0 | 7.5 | | | 94 000 | 5 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 310 | | 18 | 17 | 250 | <1.0 | 4.4 | 13 | <0.20 | 47 000 | 9 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | | | 95 000 | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 150 | 1 300 | 8.9 | 6.7 | 91 | <5.0 | | | | 43 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 47 000 | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | | | 31 | 15 | 150 | <4.0 | 10 | 11 | <0.20 | | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 320 | | 15 | 17 | 150 | 2.8 | 4.8 | 9.3 | <0.10 | 43 000 | 7 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.5 | | | | | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 270 | | 27 | 6.2 | 110 | 0.45 | 2.3 | <15 | <0.20 | 64 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | 71 000 | 21 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 490 | | 5.6 | 19 | 220 | <1.0 | <5.0 | 8.6 | <1.0 | 220 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 30 000 | 550 | | 39 000 | 37 000 | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 180 | | 1.8 | 19 | 120 | 0.24 | | | | 32 000 | 3 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.8 | | | | 37 000 | 5 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 140 | | 30 | 7.5 | 73 | <1.0 | 6.6 | 2.1 | <0.10 | 44 000 | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.4 | | | | 50 000 | 6 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | | | | 16 | 120 | 2.6 | | | | 250 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 190 | | 31 | 20 | 130 | 0.69 | 13 | 2.6 | <0.10 | 95 000 | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.4 | | | | 52 000 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | | | 18 | 29 | 260 | <4.0 | <7.0 | 6.8 | <0.20 | | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 720 | 10 000 | 25 | 32 | 290 | 2.2 | 6.6 | 9.8 | 0.28 | 78 000 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | | | | <5.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.5 | 7 800 | | | 160 000 | 48 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 160 | 2 900 | 35 | 43 | 210 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 4.7 | <0.10 | 110 000 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 320 | | 21 | 13 | 120 | 0.67 | 5.9 | <15 | <0.20 | 130 000 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | 72 000 | 8 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 620 | 6 600 | 110 | 190 | 500 | 2.2 | 14 | 9.3 | 0.15 | 210 000 | 5 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tiefenthaler et al. (2007) | | NA | 2005 | | | 4.0 | 17 | 160 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1983 | 200 | 1 200 | 100 | 29 | 230 | | | | | 69 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57 000 | 9 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1990 | 700 | 3 900 | 230 | 60 | 400 | | | | | 230 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | | | 140 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WEF (1992) | | NA | 1991 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 94 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Xiao et al. (2012) | | NA | 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Zgheib et al. (2011) | | EU | 2008 | | | 25-130 | 50-220 | 130-520 | | 10-45 | | | | | | 0.041-0.32 | 0.027-0.13 | 0.013-0.044 | 0.019-0.11 | 0.090-0.71 | 0.10-1.2 | 0.037-0.30 | 0.088-0.66 | 0.021-0.096 | 0.016-0.096 | 0.098-0.83 | 0.088-0.18 | | | 0.071-0.57 | 0.053-0.35 | | | | | | | | | 15-61 | 0.39-0.65 | | | | 0.0040-0.082 | 1.6-9.2 | | | | 0.050-0.078 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.58 | 0.78 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.69 | 0.99 | 0.76 | 0.54 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | | | | | 0.41 | | | 0.61 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.6 | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | | | 0.51 | 0.79 | 0.49 | | 0.80 | 1.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 47 | 19 | 51 | 49 | 48 | 37 | 30 | 31 | 25 | 56 | 37 | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | 1 | 1 | | | 5 | | | | | 2 | 1 | 1 | | | | 2 | 1 | | | | 1 | | | 28 | 5 | 2 | | 36 | 39 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 320 | 1 900 | 30 | 20 | 160 | 0.89 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 0.10 | 95 000 | 3 700 | | | | | 0.044 | | | 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | 1.4 | | | | | | 0.039 | | | | | | | | 2.4 | 24 000 | 1 100 | | 79 000 | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 370 | 2 800 | 49 | 32 | 210 | 1.4 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 0.16 | 160 000 | 7 000 | | | | | 0.044 | | | 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | 1.4 | | | | | | 0.039 | | | | | | | | 2.3 | 27 000 | 1 100 | | 120 000 | 25 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 220 | 2 200 | 58 | 35 | 150 | 1.4 | 5.1 | 3.6 | 0.20 | 200 000 | 10 000 | | | | | 0.018 | | | 0.064 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | 1.1 | | | | | | 0.0045 | | | | | | | | 1.2 | 21 000 | 520 | | 96 000 | 25 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 32 | 500 | 8.1 | 5.0 | 21 | 0.23 | 0.92 | 0.65 | 0.039 | 27 000 | 1 700 | | | | | 0.013 | | | 0.045 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.0032 | | | | | | | | 0.22 | 9 500 | 370 | | 16 000 | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 8.5 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 9.9 | 16 | 14 | 9.7 | 24 | 17 | 24 | | | | | 29 | | | 43 | | | | | | | | | | | | 69 | | | | | 58 | | | | | | 8.3 | | | | | | | | 9.6 | 35 | 34 | | 13 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 93 | 1 000 | 1.8 | 4.5 | 27 | 0.24 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.050 | 12 000 | 120 | | | | | 0.026 | | | 0.040 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.034 | | | | | | | | 0.25 | 7 500 | 550 | | 25 000 | 4 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 200 | 10 000 | 250 | 190 | 720 | 8.3 | 28 | 16 | 1.0 | 1 100 000 | 60 000 | | | | | 0.063 | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | | | | | 2.5 | | | | | | 0.043 | | | | | | | | 5.4 | 66 000 | 1 600 | | 490 000 | 140 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Downtown area, less polluted | | | | 250 | 1 600 | 15 | 22 | 110 | 0.80 | 4.6 | 7.1 | 0.040 | 77 000 | 1 000 | 0.56 | 0.072 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.020 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.090 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 1.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 30 000 | 1 600 | 500 | 57 000 | 11 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 150 | 1 200 | 140 | | 110 | | | | | 81 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Downtown area, more polluted | | | | 400 | 2 100 | 30 | 37 | 240 | 1.4 | 11 | 13 | 0.060 | 400 000 | 1 700 | 0.68 | 0.14 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.048 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 2.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 50 000 | 1 600 | 500 | 140 000 | 23 000 | 24 000 | 18 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 430 | 2 800 | 210 | | 170 | | | | | 94 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Farm | | | | 450 | 3 000 | 6.0 | 15 | 30 | 0.30 | 2.0 | 0.50 | 0.0050 | 80 000 | 200 | 0.11 | 0.0077 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.033 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 1 000 | 42 000 | 10 000 | 13 000 | 9 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Farm by agricultural land | | | | 200 | 2 000 | 5.0 | 14 | 50 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 1.0 | 0.0050 | 38 000 | 100 | 0.20 | 0.030 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 1 000 | 42 000 | 10 000 | 13 000 | 9 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Firing range | | | | 200 | 2 000 | 40 | 11 | 30 | 0.30 | 2.0 | 0.50 | 0.0050 | 80 000 | 200 | 0.11 | 0.0077 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 800 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 9 000 | 6 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Forest | | | | 17 | 450 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 25 | 0.20 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 0.010 | 40 000 | 150 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.080 | 0.038 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.10 | 0.033 | 0.010 | 0.025 | 0.030 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 0.50 | 0.013 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.00010 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.070 | 0.0020 | 0.025 | 0.0013 | 4.0 | 5 000 | 800 | 500 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 11 000 | 2 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.025 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0014 | 0.0013 |
Carlsson (1990) | | EU | 1989 | 16 | 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 40 | 750 | | | | | | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 380 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke and Thomas (2004) | | | | 270 | 2 300 | | 10 | 170 | | 20 | | | 81 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 700 | | | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke et al. (2005) | | | | 100 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | 80 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 190 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Huononen (1999) | | EU | 1993 | 33 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | 1994 | 25 * | 900 * | 40 | 10 | 20 | | | | | 68 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnsson et al (2007) | | EU | 2006 | 13 * | 490 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnsson et al (2007) | | EU | 2006 | | 740 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnsson et al (2007) | | EU | 2006 | 8.0 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johnsson et al (2007) | | EU | 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 34 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lundin (1999) | | EU | 1998 | 14-32 | 700 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren (2004) | | EU | 2003 | 8.0 * | 270 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren (2004) | | EU | 2003 | 19 * | 440 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Löfgren and Olsson (1990) | | EU | 1989 | | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 180 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 14 | 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (2000) | | EU | 1999 | | | | 8.0 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olsson and Tengdelius-Brunel (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 13-21 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olsson and Tengdelius-Brunel (2012) | | EU | 2011 | 40 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olsson and Tengdelius-Brunel (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Olvik and Nimfelt (2002) | | EU | 2001 | 90 | 3 100 | 6.3 | 4.7 | 160 | 0.90 | 3.9 | 6.3 | 0.030 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 50 | | | | | | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rushton et al. (1997) | | | 1996 | 60 | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 310 | 740 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 0.38 | 5.4 | | | 49 000 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Träff (1991) | | EU | 1990 | 20 | 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Uggla and Westling (2003) | | EU | 2003 | 7.3 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1990 | 50 | 1 400 | 20 | 5.0 | 10 | | | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Widén-Nilsson et al. (2016) | | EU | 2014 | 13 | 300-1 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
xPSWMM (2021) | | | 2020 | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 1.4 | 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.29 | 0.99 | 0.41 | 0.74 | | | 0.54 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.27 | 0.86 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 22 | 20 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 24 | 720 | 15 | 9.0 | 30 | 0.64 | 5.4 | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 200 | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 56 | 970 | 19 | 8.0 | 69 | 0.64 | 9.8 | | | 46 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 200 | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 78 | 730 | 13 | 2.3 | 68 | 0.26 | 7.3 | | | 25 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 850 | 87 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 17 | 160 | 6.5 | 0.94 | 28 | 0.18 | 4.2 | | | 8 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 600 | 61 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 30 | 17 | 34 | 12 | 40 | 29 | 43 | | | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 | 61 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 7.3 | 270 | 6.3 | 4.7 | 10 | 0.38 | 3.9 | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 300 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 310 | 3 100 | 40 | 10 | 170 | 0.90 | 20 | | | 81 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 000 | 190 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Forest clearings | | | | 50 | 2 000 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 15 | 0.20 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.0050 | 40 000 | 150 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.080 | 0.038 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.10 | 0.033 | 0.010 | 0.025 | 0.030 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 0.50 | 0.013 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.00010 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.070 | 0.0020 | 0.025 | 0.0013 | 4.0 | 5 000 | 800 | 500 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 11 000 | 2 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.025 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0014 | 0.0013 |
Johnsson et al. (2007) | | EU | 2006 | | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Widén-Nilsson et al. (2016) | | EU | 2015 | 21 * | 600-2 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | | 360 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | | 260 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Gas station | | | | 250 | 1 600 | 20 | 30 | 120 | 2.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 0.050 | 60 000 | 1 000 | 1.7 | 0.060 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Hogland et al. (1982) | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 190 | | 12 | 22 | 150 | 2.4 | 5.4 | 5.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 130 | | 12 | 7.6 | 75 | 0.37 | 3.4 | 3.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6 | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 490 | | 52 | 74 | 330 | 1.1 | 3.4 | 8.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53 | | | | | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 320 | | 14 | 17 | 82 | 2.6 | 6.5 | 4.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.49 | | 1.5 | 0.85 | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.28 | 0.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.91 | 0.20 | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 4 | | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 2 | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 250 | | 14 | 20 | 120 | 1.8 | 4.4 | 5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 28 | 170 000 | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 280 | | 98 | 30 | 160 | 1.6 | 4.7 | 5.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 28 | 170 000 | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 140 | | 150 | 26 | 100 | 0.92 | 1.3 | 1.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 25 | 33 000 | | | | | 3 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 69 | | 68 | 13 | 52 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.93 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18 | 24 000 | | | | | 2 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 24 | | 69 | 43 | 32 | 28 | 14 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 64 | 14 | | | | | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 130 | | 12 | 7.6 | 75 | 0.37 | 3.4 | 3.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6 | 130 000 | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 490 | | 400 | 74 | 330 | 2.6 | 6.5 | 8.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53 | 200 000 | | | | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Golf course | | | | 300 | 2 100 | 8.0 | 11 | 18 | 0.40 | 0.70 | 2.0 | 0.010 | 55 000 | 200 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 20 000 | 1 700 | 500 | 16 000 | 16 000 | 4 000 | 8 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
No reference | | NA | | 100 | 1 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No reference | | NA | | 500 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No reference | | NA | | 900 | 3 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No reference | | NA | | 250 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 340 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1992 | 1 300 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 000 | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.73 | 0.65 | | | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 6 | 5 | | | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 420 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 570 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 410 | 2 200 | | | | | | | | 93 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 170 | 970 | | | | | | | | 65 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 30 | 29 | | | | | | | | 44 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 100 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 300 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Grass area | | | | 160 | 1 100 | 6.0 | 10 | 28 | 0.30 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 0.013 | 36 000 | 200 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 36 | 5.3 | 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.0086 | 0.71 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.17 | 0.0020 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 4.0 | 15 000 | 1 300 | 650 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 8 500 | 5 800 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.030 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0017 | 0.0018 |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | | | 9.0 | 11 | 80 | 0.70 | 3.0 | 2.0 | | 12 000 | | 0.39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 300 | | | 19 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
xPSWMM (2021) | | | 2020 | | | | | | | | | | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | 2 | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 47 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Gravel | | | | 42 | 2 000 | 2.2 | 12 | 33 | 0.11 | 1.0 | 0.85 | 0.019 | 9 700 | 96 | 0.25 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Gravel with trees | | | | 81 | 1 600 | 4.1 | 13 | 29 | 0.20 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.019 | 29 000 | 150 | 0.25 | 0.0050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Green roof | | | | 590 | 1 800 | 1.0 | 16 | 23 | 0.070 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 0.0067 | 19 000 | 0 | 0.44 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 8 300 | 77 | 800 | 38 000 | 2 500 | 27 000 | 36 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Banting et al. (2005) | | NA | 2004 | 580 | | | 43 | 8.2 | | | | | 2 300 | | | | | | | 0.032 | | | | | | 0.031 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berghage et al. (2009) | | NA | 2006 | 410 | | | | 13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 41 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berndtsson et al, (2009) | | EU | 2008 | 310 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berndtsson et al, (2009) | | EU | 2008 | 10 | 590 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chen C-F. (2013) | | AS | 2011 | 150 | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 160 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Glass (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gnecco et al. (2017) | | EU | 2010 | | 1 500 | | | | | | | | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50 000 | | 12 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gregoire and Clausen (2011) | | NA | 2010 | 43 | 490 | | 6.0 | 11 | | | | 0.0040 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gregoire and Clausen (2011) | | NA | 2010 | 43 | 490 | | 6.0 | 11 | | | | 0.0040 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gromaire et al. (2013) | | EU | 2012 | 390-780 | 800-1 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 000-51 000 | 20 000-51 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | | | 6.0 | 58 | 470 | 0.10 | 3.0 | 3.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hathaway et al. (2008) | | NA | 2003 | 1 000 | 4 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2016) | | NA | 2015 | 510 | | 1.5 | 190 | 15 | 0.30 | 2.2 | 4.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2016) | | NA | 2015 | | | 82 | 2 500 | | 29 | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2016) | | NA | 2015 | 660 | 1 500 | | 3.1 | 82 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2016) | | NA | 2015 | 930 | 2 000 | | 4.5 | 90 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2016) | | NA | 2015 | 720 | 2 400 | | 15 | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Magnusson et al. (2016) | | EU | 2014 | 1 300 | | 0.79 | 16 | 46 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malcolm et al. (2014) | | | 2007 | | | | | | | | | 0.013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malcolm et al. (2014) | | | 2009 | 1 400 | 1 300 | | | | | | | 0.021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malcolm et al. (2014) | | | 2009 | 590 | 2 700 | | | | | | | 0.0067 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malcolm et al. (2014) | | | 2008 | 2 500 | | | 15 | 40 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 61 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malcolm et al. (2014) | | | 2008 | 640 | | | 24 | 37 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 680 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Moran et al. (2005) | | NA | 2004 | 600-1 500 | 800-6 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Razzaghmanesh et al. (2014) | | OC | 2013 | 200-2 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <30000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Razzaghmanesh et al. (2014) | | OC | 2013 | | | 0.50 | 4.0 | 17 | <0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 870 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Razzaghmanesh et al. (2014) | | OC | 2013 | | | 1.2 | 6.4 | 23 | <0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 580 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rydlinge and Widetun (2014) | | EU | 2013 | | 7 000 | 0.75 | 32 | 32 | 0.040 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Teemusk and Mander ( 2007) | | | 2006 | 26-90 | 1 200-2 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Van Seters et al. (2009) | | NA | 2008 | 320 | | | 45 | 6.9 | | | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | 0.010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 000 | 26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Vijayaraghavan et al. (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | 37-56 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000-15 000 | 43-110 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Zhang et al. (2014) | | AS | 2011 | 100 | 17 000 | | 10 | 30 | | | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | | | 150 000 | | 32 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.87 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 0.67 | 1.6 | | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.84 | 0.20 | 1.0 | | 0.41 | | 0.40 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 23 | 16 | 7 | 18 | 17 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 4 | 7 | | 3 | | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 590 | 1 800 | 1.2 | 16 | 23 | 0.075 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 0.0067 | 10 000 | | | | | | | 0.021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.4 | 11 000 | 77 | | 150 000 | | 32 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 660 | 3 100 | 13 | 170 | 55 | 4.9 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 0.010 | 36 000 | | | | | | | 0.021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.4 | 12 000 | 330 | | 120 000 | | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 570 | 3 900 | 28 | 560 | 110 | 11 | 0.72 | 1.5 | 0.0065 | 57 000 | | | | | | | 0.011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.7 | 2 300 | 340 | | 49 000 | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 120 | 980 | 11 | 130 | 26 | 4.3 | 0.41 | 0.85 | 0.0029 | 25 000 | | | | | | | 0.0076 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6 | 1 200 | 130 | | 29 000 | | 6 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 18 | 31 | 80 | 79 | 46 | 89 | 19 | 28 | 30 | 70 | | | | | | | 36 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 59 | 10 | 38 | | 24 | | 23 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 10 | 490 | 0.50 | 3.1 | 6.9 | 0.040 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.0040 | 1 300 | | | | | | | 0.010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.71 | 9 000 | 26 | | 50 000 | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 2 500 | 17 000 | 82 | 2 500 | 470 | 29 | 3.0 | 4.9 | 0.021 | 150 000 | | | | | | | 0.032 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8.1 | 15 000 | 870 | | 160 000 | | 37 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Harbor zone | | | | 270 | 1 800 | 13 | 40 | 190 | 0.16 | 3.8 | 5.0 | 0.0090 | 99 000 | 760 | 0.33 | 0.026 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.045 | 0.31 | 0.029 | 0.090 | 0.026 | 0.015 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.064 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 0.36 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Long et al. (2014) | | NA | 2012 | 130 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.074 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long et al. (2014) | | NA | 2012 | 130 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.087 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long et al. (2014) | | NA | 2012 | 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.039 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long et al. (2014) | | NA | 2012 | 110 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Montaya (2015) | | OC | 2014 | 48 | 540 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Montaya (2015) | | OC | 2014 | | | 16 | 20 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sweco (2008) | | EU | 2008 | 1 100 | 6 800 | 15 | 170 | 540 | 0.26 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 0.0071 | 140 000 | | 0.20 | 0.020 | | | | | 0.083 | | | | | 0.059 | 0.31 | 0.030 | 0.090 | 0.038 | 0.020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sweco (2008) | | EU | 2008 | 310 | 2 000 | 1.9 | 32 | 160 | 0.062 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 0.011 | 44 000 | | 0.074 | 0.026 | 0.050 | | | 0.030 | 0.040 | 0.020 | 0.020 | | | 0.030 | | 0.027 | | 0.014 | 0.014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 1.3 | 0.86 | 0.58 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.61 | 0.31 | 0.53 | 0.23 | 0.53 | | 0.46 | 0.13 | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | 0.33 | | 0.053 | | 0.46 | 0.18 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 1 | | | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 130 | 2 000 | 15 | 32 | 160 | 0.16 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 0.0093 | 92 000 | | 0.14 | 0.023 | | | | | 0.061 | | | | | 0.045 | | 0.029 | | 0.026 | 0.017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.081 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 280 | 3 100 | 11 | 73 | 240 | 0.16 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 0.0093 | 92 000 | | 0.14 | 0.023 | | | | | 0.061 | | | | | 0.045 | | 0.029 | | 0.026 | 0.017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.093 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 350 | 2 700 | 6.4 | 67 | 220 | 0.098 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 0.0022 | 49 000 | | 0.063 | 0.0030 | | | | | 0.021 | | | | | 0.015 | | 0.0015 | | 0.012 | 0.0030 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.048 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 130 | 1 500 | 3.7 | 39 | 130 | 0.069 | 0.84 | 2.3 | 0.0015 | 34 000 | | 0.045 | 0.0021 | | | | | 0.015 | | | | | 0.010 | | 0.0011 | | 0.0085 | 0.0021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 47 | 50 | 34 | 53 | 53 | 43 | 22 | 37 | 16 | 37 | | 33 | 9.2 | | | | | 25 | | | | | 23 | | 3.7 | | 33 | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 48 | 540 | 1.9 | 20 | 16 | 0.062 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 0.0071 | 44 000 | | 0.074 | 0.020 | | | | | 0.040 | | | | | 0.030 | | 0.027 | | 0.014 | 0.014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.039 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 100 | 6 800 | 16 | 170 | 540 | 0.26 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 0.011 | 140 000 | | 0.20 | 0.026 | | | | | 0.083 | | | | | 0.059 | | 0.030 | | 0.038 | 0.020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Highway road ditch | | | | 250 | 2 600 | 15 | 30 | 90 | 0.42 | 3.6 | 1.9 | 0.030 | 110 000 | 540 | 0.31 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Hospital | | | | 280 | 1 900 | 20 | 22 | 140 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 8.5 | 0.050 | 100 000 | 1 500 | 0.60 | 0.10 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 1.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 2.4 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Industrial area | | | | 300 | 1 800 | 20 | 42 | 240 | 1.5 | 14 | 16 | 0.070 | 100 000 | 2 500 | 1.0 | 0.15 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.42 | 0.92 | 0.10 | 0.48 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.80 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.10 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 14 | 0.023 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.034 | 2.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 100 000 | 16 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Ackerman and Schiff (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | | 7.0 | 30 | 220 | | 2.6 | 1.0 | | 86 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | 510 | 2 300 | 2.6 | 46 | 670 | 3.5 | 35 | | | 180 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | | | 48 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Becouze (2009) | | | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0012 | | | | | | | | 0.023 | | | | | | | | 0.0023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Becouze (2009) | | | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bergstrand-Krajewski (2010) | | | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0045 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Birch et al. (2011) | | EU | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.20-0.71 | 0.010-0.064 * | 0.013-0.024 | <0.010 | | | 0.044-0.19 | 0.010-0.042 * | 0.052-0.14 | | | | | | | 0.026-0.085 | 0.016-0.044 | | | <2.0 | | | | | | 2.9-8.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Burton and Pitt (2002) | | | 1996 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.0 | | | | | 6.0 | | | | | | | | | 0.050-0.71 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.0 | | | 4.0 | | | | | | | | |
Chow and Yusop (2014) | | AS | 2013 | 590 | | | | | | | | | 51 000 | 4 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88 000 | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2006 | 270 | | | | | | | | | 230 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis (1991) | | EU | 1990 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis (1991) | | EU | 1990 | | | 600-1 200 | | | | | | | 45 000-380 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000-70 000 | 8 000-12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis and Mitchell (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | 130 | | | | | | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | 9 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 280 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | 75 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 1 200 | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Falk (1987) | | EU | 1986 | 400 | 3 000 | 140 | | 500 | | | | | | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 310 | 1 800 | 200 | | 120 | | | | | 94 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Holmstrand and Lindvall (1979) | | EU | 1978 | 700 | | 100 | | 600 | | | | | 340 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hottenroth et al. (1999) | | NA | 1998 | 610 | | 50 | 48 | | | | | | 180 000 | 4 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hottenroth et al. (1999) | | NA | 1998 | 570 | | 22 | 33 | | | | | | 110 000 | 3 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 66 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 110 | 740 | | | | | | | | 53 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 65 | | 8.7 | 15 | 190 | 0.47 | 8.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ITRC (2018) | | | 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.9-47 | | | | | | 0.20-1.4 | | | | 0.010-0.50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lundy (2012) | | EU | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8 000-23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist (1982) | | EU | 1991 | 400 | 2 000 | 200 | 130 | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist et al. (1994) | | EU | 1983 | 200-600 | 1 500-2 500 | 30-100 | 90 * | 330 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60 000-110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek (2012) | | | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | | 1983 | | | | | | | | | | 400 000-1 700 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
McPherson et al. (2005) | | NA | 2000 | 300 | | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitchell (2005) | | EU | 2004 | 300 | 1 500 | | 51 | | | | | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 97 | | 1.5 | 8.3 | 67 | 0.038 | 5.0 | 2.0 | <0.10 | 11 000 | 77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 48 | | 1.5 | 8.1 | 48 | 0.048 | 1.3 | 2.4 | <0.10 | 5 900 | 240 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myrhede (2002) | | EU | 2001 | | | 1.6 | | | | | 0.94 | 0.0030 | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Naturvårdsverket (1983) | | EU | 1982 | 200-600 | | 100-300 | 50-200 | 300-600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt and McLean (1986) | | NA | 1985 | 750 | | 80 | 60 | 190 | | 320 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt and McLean (1986) | | NA | 1985 | 500 | | 60 | 70 | 310 | | 350 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 94 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Procopio et al (2017) | | NA | 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 280 | 1 900 | 23 | 24 | 130 | 1.0 | | | | 77 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roinas (2015) | | EU | 2007 | | | | | | | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 62 000 | 62 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rule et al. (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.0 | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rule et al. (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stein et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | 24 | 70 | 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.030 | | | 0.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 260 | 1 400 | 25 | 22 | 210 | 2.0 | 14 | 16 | 0.20 | 78 000 | 5 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 1 100 | | 59 | 12 | 520 | | | | | 430 000 | 6 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | | | | 370 000 | 73 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1998 | 1 700 | | 280 | 140 | 620 | 2.9 | 31 | 58 | 0.061 | 870 000 | 4 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 | | | | 260 000 | 63 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1998 | 970 | | 52 | 81 | 440 | 1.6 | 17 | 27 | 0.065 | 190 000 | 7 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.8 | | | | 190 000 | 64 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | | | 17 | 32 | 310 | 2.0 | 3.4 | <15 | <0.20 | | 4 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1994 | 400 | | 34 | 33 | 340 | <1.0 | 7.5 | | | 55 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 200 | | 19 | 18 | 78 | 0.58 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 0.071 | 99 000 | 34 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6 | | | | 29 000 | 5 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1994 | 250 | | 15 | 17 | 190 | <1.0 | 5.3 | <5.0 | | 62 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 710 | | <5.0 | 92 | 470 | <1.0 | 10 | <5.0 | | 8 700 | 3 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 150 | | <9.0 | 4.2 | 330 | 0.38 | 1.0 | <15 | <0.20 | 16 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | 28 000 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | | | 31 | 19 | 150 | <4.0 | 31 | 8.9 | <0.20 | | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 280 | | 57 | 28 | 400 | 1.4 | 19 | 16 | 1.4 | 420 000 | 26 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.5 | | | | 61 000 | 7 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 260 | | 48 | 20 | 71 | <0.10 | 1.0 | 5.4 | <0.20 | 75 000 | 3 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.0 | | | | 41 000 | 7 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1997 | 170 | | 13 | 15 | 83 | 5.5 | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42 000 | 7 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 400 | | 45 | 40 | 250 | | 8.3 | <10 | | 86 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <3.0 | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 640 | | 61 | 57 | 1 100 | 5.0 | 27 | 41 | <0.50 | 270 000 | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.4 | | | | 150 000 | 66 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1995 | 730 | | 28 | 45 | 330 | 2.1 | 62 | 6.6 | <0.50 | 120 000 | 3 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.3 | | | | 78 000 | 33 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 570 | | 14 | 22 | 300 | 0.57 | | 9.3 | <0.20 | 51 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <3.0 | | | | 87 000 | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 300 | | 25 | 11 | 110 | 1.9 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 0.10 | 130 000 | 790 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.3 | | | | 63 000 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 670 | 2 700 | 7.5 | 14 | 99 | <1.0 | 3.2 | 7.3 | <0.50 | 66 000 | 3 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 5 300 | | | 71 000 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | | | | 29 | 270 | 8.5 | | | | 240 000 | 3 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 800 | | 9.7 | 19 | 170 | 0.44 | 7.0 | 6.0 | <0.10 | 250 000 | 950 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <2.5 | | | | | 7 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 340 | | 42 | 57 | 450 | 2.7 | 23 | 20 | <0.20 | 110 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | 81 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 140 | 1 500 | 25 | 20 | 240 | <5.0 | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 39 000 | 6 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1991 | | 1 300 | 46 | 51 | 350 | 1.1 | 34 | 17 | 0.13 | 180 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.3 | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | | | 30 | 16 | 160 | 1.2 | 7.2 | <15 | 0.13 | | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1996 | 650 | | 66 | 69 | 450 | <1.0 | 11 | 16 | <1.0 | 390 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 7 500 | 2 500 | | 46 000 | 27 000 | 8 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 280 | 3 900 | 4.5 | 25 | 160 | 0.23 | | | | 91 000 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 85 000 | 28 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2002 | | | 210 | 260 | 520 | | | | | 340 000 | 3 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 000 | | | | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2002 | 330 | | 14 | 46 | 110 | 0.77 | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 630 | 3 200 | 370 | 150 | 1 100 | 35 | 63 | 25 | 0.78 | 570 000 | 5 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1995 | 310 | | 20 | 20 | 120 | 10 | | | | 590 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 34 000 | 7 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 240 | | 23 | 13 | 230 | 4.7 | | | | 82 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 62 000 | 9 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 200 | 2 700 | 8.7 | 24 | 100 | 1.1 | 6.5 | <5.0 | 0.20 | 120 000 | 5 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 110 | | | | 64 000 | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 540 | 1 300 | 12 | 33 | 230 | <5.0 | | | | 160 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 51 000 | 7 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 170 | | 32 | 18 | 340 | 0.70 | | 5.5 | <0.20 | 91 000 | 5 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.3 | | | | 74 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 210 | | 2.1 | 10.0 | 46 | 0.53 | | | | 50 000 | 6 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.8 | | | | 78 000 | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1993 | 270 | | 15 | 7.1 | 130 | <1.0 | 11 | 5.3 | <0.10 | 120 000 | 1 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.9 | | | | 99 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2000 | 220 | | 11 | 13 | 170 | 5.8 | 7.9 | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 55 000 | 9 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 2001 | 260 | | 7.5 | 15 | 170 | 0.96 | | | | 63 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 900 | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 200 | | 8.4 | 4.8 | 160 | 0.71 | 1.8 | <15 | <0.20 | 43 000 | <5000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.6 | | | | 59 000 | 8 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 250 | | 15 | 15 | 300 | 0.43 | 5.9 | 7.3 | | 75 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 79 000 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1992 | 110 | | <5.0 | | 230 | <1.0 | <5.0 | <5.0 | | 16 000 | 3 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | | | | 44 000 | 8 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tiefenthaler et al. (2007) | | NA | 2005 | | | 19 | 33 | 550 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tiefenthaler et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | 110 | 27 | 150 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | 0.0045 | | | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | 1.4 | | | 0.84 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Xiao et al. (2012) | | NA | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.70 | 0.39 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 0.72 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.67 | | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.5 | | | | | 1.1 | 1.0 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | 0.081 | | | 2.8 | 1.4 | | | 0.70 | 0.96 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 58 | 18 | 65 | 59 | 60 | 45 | 36 | 33 | 29 | 60 | 38 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | | | | | 3 | 3 | 1 | | | | | 2 | | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | | 29 | 5 | 1 | | 42 | 45 | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 310 | 2 000 | 25 | 27 | 240 | 1.0 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 0.10 | 100 000 | 3 900 | 0.31 | | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | 6.0 | 5.7 | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | 0.28 | | | 2.3 | 7 500 | | | 76 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 410 | 2 000 | 65 | 42 | 300 | 2.6 | 32 | 11 | 0.23 | 170 000 | 5 800 | 0.45 | | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.3 | | | | | 14 | 11 | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | 0.28 | | | 6.8 | 32 000 | | | 89 000 | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 290 | 790 | 130 | 44 | 220 | 5.3 | 75 | 12 | 0.35 | 190 000 | 6 500 | 0.30 | | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.9 | | | | | 16 | 11 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | 0.023 | | | 19 | 44 000 | | | 62 000 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 37 | 190 | 16 | 5.7 | 28 | 0.79 | 13 | 2.1 | 0.065 | 25 000 | 1 100 | 0.076 | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | 9.0 | 6.4 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | 0.016 | | | 3.5 | 20 000 | | | 9 500 | 2 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 9.1 | 9.2 | 24 | 13 | 9.3 | 31 | 39 | 19 | 28 | 15 | 18 | 17 | | | | | | | 60 | | | | | | | | | | | | 65 | | | | | 64 | 58 | | | | | | 30 | | | | 5.7 | | | 51 | 62 | | | 11 | 14 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 48 | 740 | 1.5 | 4.2 | 46 | 0.038 | 1.0 | 0.94 | 0.0030 | 5 900 | 77 | 0.10 | | | | | | | 0.026 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | 0.25 | 1.0 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | 0.26 | | | 0.27 | 3 900 | | | 28 000 | 3 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 700 | 3 900 | 900 | 260 | 1 100 | 35 | 350 | 58 | 1.4 | 1 100 000 | 34 000 | 1.0 | | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.0 | | | | | 36 | 26 | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | 0.30 | | | 110 | 120 000 | | | 370 000 | 73 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Industrial area, less polluted | | | | 290 | 1 600 | 15 | 35 | 210 | 1.1 | 9.6 | 12 | 0.060 | 91 000 | 1 700 | 0.82 | 0.11 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 1.0 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 1.0 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 80 000 | 9 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 590 | | | | 240 | | | | | 91 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | 43 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 130 | | | | | | | | | 3 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 300 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 2 | | | | 1 | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 360 | | | | | | | | | 91 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 79 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 360 | | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 79 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 230 | | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 38 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 160 | | | | | | | | | 72 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 45 | | | | | | | | | 55 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 130 | | | | | | | | | 3 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 590 | | | | | | | | | 300 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Industrial area, more polluted | | | | 420 | 2 200 | 40 | 79 | 400 | 2.1 | 16 | 22 | 0.080 | 220 000 | 3 100 | 1.8 | 0.21 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.42 | 0.92 | 0.32 | 0.48 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 1.0 | 0.20 | 0.80 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.023 | 0.020 | 5.0 | 0.040 | 0.034 | 5.8 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 6.6 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 120 000 | 16 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Junkyard | | | | 300 | 3 000 | 56 | 52 | 300 | 1.4 | 6.2 | 22 | 0.11 | 25 000 | 1 700 | 2.0 | 0.10 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 80 000 | 9 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Larger parking area | | | | 180 | 1 700 | 25 | 57 | 180 | 0.67 | 17 | 8.0 | 0.11 | 200 000 | 920 | 0.50 | 0.068 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.060 | 0.11 | 0.027 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 5.0 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.036 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Loading dock | | | | 160 | 1 500 | 26 | 30 | 140 | 0.64 | 9.4 | 6.0 | 0.050 | 110 000 | 990 | 1.1 | 0.063 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Washington state department of ecology (2006) | | NA | 2005 | | | | | 93 | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Local street after reduction in open ditch | | | | 79 | 1 300 | 3.9 | 13 | 13 | 0.28 | 9.9 | 4.0 | 0.073 | 23 000 | 150 | 0.20 | 0.053 | 0.0075 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.041 | 0.013 | 0.031 | 0.042 | 0.0093 | 0.0018 | 0.020 | 0.061 | 0.019 | 0.0048 | 0.0082 | 0.0075 | 0.0025 | 0.39 | 2.2 | 0.00011 | 0.00014 | 0.0083 | 0.033 | 20 | 0.50 | 0.030 | 0.011 | 0.024 | 0.022 | 0.024 | 0.087 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.00088 | 0.020 | 0.0013 | 2.1 | 7 200 | 310 | 390 | 75 000 | 2 900 | 9 200 | 12 000 | 15 000 | 3.3 | 0.019 | 0.043 | 0.028 | 0.83 | 0.013 | 0.018 | 0.0057 | 0.0058 | 0.0012 | 0.0011 | 0.0012 |
Local street with curbstones | | | | 110 | 1 600 | 6.6 | 16 | 29 | 0.43 | 15 | 8.1 | 0.081 | 65 000 | 1 000 | 0.23 | 0.062 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.081 | 0.25 | 0.061 | 0.084 | 0.019 | 0.0032 | 0.037 | 0.11 | 0.034 | 0.0064 | 0.015 | 0.014 | 0.0045 | 0.71 | 4.0 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.060 | 36 | 0.50 | 0.055 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.044 | 0.16 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0016 | 0.036 | 0.0024 | 3.9 | 13 000 | 1 200 | 700 | 100 000 | 3 800 | 17 000 | 21 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 620 | | 180 | 40 | 180 | <5.0 | <60 | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | 13 000 | | | | 6.2 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 310 | | 670 | 30 | 140 | | 49 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 620 | | 180 | 40 | 180 | <5.0 | <60 | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 1 600 | | 560 | 220 | 910 | <4.0 | <60 | | | 1 300 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 320 000 | | | | | 24 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.62 | | 0.56 | 0.96 | 0.91 | 0.10 | 0.24 | | | 0.84 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 4 | | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 620 | | 370 | 40 | 180 | 2.5 | 30 | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 790 | | 400 | 83 | 350 | 2.3 | 35 | | | 590 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 210 000 | | | | | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 490 | | 220 | 79 | 320 | 0.24 | 8.2 | | | 500 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 65 000 | | | | | 8.9 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 240 | | 110 | 40 | 160 | 0.14 | 4.1 | | | 290 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 32 000 | | | | | 6.3 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 31 | | 28 | 48 | 46 | 5.8 | 12 | | | 48 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15 | | | | | 42 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 310 | | 180 | 30 | 140 | 2.0 | 30 | | | 240 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | 6.2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 1 600 | | 670 | 220 | 910 | 2.5 | 49 | | | 1 300 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 320 000 | | | | | 24 | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Meadow | | | | 190 | 2 500 | 8.0 | 11 | 30 | 0.40 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.0050 | 50 000 | 200 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.080 | 0.038 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.10 | 0.033 | 0.010 | 0.025 | 0.030 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 0.50 | 0.013 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.00010 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.070 | 0.0020 | 0.025 | 0.0013 | 4.0 | 2 300 | 800 | 800 | 19 000 | 5 400 | 9 000 | 6 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.025 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0014 | 0.0013 |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 480 | 2 500 | | | | | | | | 94 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | 1994 | 100 * | 2 400 | 40 | 10 | 30 | | | | | 140 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 80 | 3 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 310 | 740 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 0.38 | 5.4 | | | 49 000 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1990 | 800 | 10 000 | 160 | 30 | 20 | | | | | 550 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.75 | 0.87 | 0.93 | 0.57 | 0.27 | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | | | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 310 | 2 500 | 40 | 10 | 30 | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 350 | 3 700 | 70 | 17 | 30 | | | | | 210 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 270 | 3 200 | 65 | 9.4 | 8.2 | | | | | 200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 120 | 1 400 | 37 | 5.4 | 4.7 | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 34 | 39 | 53 | 33 | 16 | | | | | 48 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 80 | 740 | 10 | 10 | 20 | | | | | 49 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 800 | 10 000 | 160 | 30 | 40 | | | | | 550 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Metal recycling center | | | | 300 | 3 000 | 43 | 120 | 250 | 0.32 | 1.9 | 5.6 | 0.020 | 20 000 | 4 000 | 2.0 | 0.10 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 80 000 | 9 000 | 24 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Mixed green area | | | | 120 | 1 000 | 6.0 | 10 | 25 | 0.27 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.010 | 43 000 | 170 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.036 | 0.011 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.00010 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.070 | 0.0020 | 0.025 | 0.0013 | 3.0 | 10 000 | 800 | 800 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 9 000 | 6 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0014 | 0.0013 |
Mixed multi-family area and down town, suburb | | | | 260 | 1 700 | 18 | 26 | 100 | 0.85 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 0.038 | 85 000 | 1 100 | 0.60 | 0.075 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 4 900 | 650 | 65 000 | 9 000 | 15 000 | 10 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Mixed multi-family area and down town, town | | | | 260 | 1 900 | 30 | 30 | 100 | 1.1 | 10 | 11 | 0.11 | 100 000 | 1 300 | 0.64 | 0.10 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 3 600 | 650 | 73 000 | 10 000 | 22 000 | 16 000 | 28 000 | 5.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 150 | | 4.8 | 34 | 300 | 0.17 | 5.9 | 2.9 | <0.10 | 49 000 | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mixed residential area | | | | 220 | 1 800 | 12 | 23 | 83 | 0.55 | 5.0 | 6.5 | 0.018 | 45 000 | 500 | 0.60 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.085 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.060 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 38 000 | 2 400 | 800 | 70 000 | 9 800 | 11 000 | 7 500 | 28 000 | 2.5 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Mountain area | | | | 62 | 1 400 | 4.4 | 12 | 24 | 0.20 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 13 000 | 240 | 0.50 | 0.0050 | 0.0075 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.055 | 0.055 | 0.020 | 0.035 | 0.025 | 0.0050 | 0.070 | 0.065 | 0.043 | 0.012 | 0.031 | 0.055 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 36 | 9.3 | 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.0086 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.17 | 0.0020 | 0.10 | 0.010 | 3.5 | 9 000 | 3 400 | 500 | 96 000 | 3 600 | 16 000 | 8 000 | 28 000 | 3.5 | 0.030 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.3 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.0022 | 0.0017 | 0.0018 |
Multi-family area | | | | 260 | 2 000 | 15 | 30 | 100 | 0.70 | 12 | 9.0 | 0.025 | 100 000 | 700 | 0.60 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.060 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 12 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Bergstrand-Krajewski (2010) | | | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0045 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Björklund (2011) | | EU | 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <1.0 | | | | | | <0.50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <0.10 | 1.0 | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 320 | 2 800 | | | | | | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 1 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Falk (1987) | | EU | 1986 | 300 | 2 000 | 150 | | 200 | | | | | | 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke and Thomas (2004) | | OC | 2003 | 450 | 2 100 | 20 | 40 | 180 | | 20 | | | 130 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 800 | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke et al. (2005) | | OC | 2004 | 400 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | 160 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 490 | 2 400 | 87 | | 55 | | | | | 72 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 1999 | 52 | | | 10.0 | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm and Holmgren (2000) | | EU | 1999 | 190 | 940 | 8.0 | 610 | 50 | 0.14 | 5.0 | 5.0 | | 76 000 | | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm and Holmgren (2000) | | EU | 1999 | 260 | 1 400 | 21 | 280 | 140 | 0.22 | 12 | 9.0 | | 140 000 | | 0.70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larm and Holmgren (2000) | | EU | 1999 | 330 | 1 600 | 28 | 320 | 190 | 0.31 | 17 | 12 | | 180 000 | | 3.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 800 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist (1982) | | EU | 1981 | 400 | 2 000 | 220 | 130 | 450 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist et al. (1994) | | EU | 1983 | 200-600 | 1 000-3 000 | 30-120 | 110 * | 280-450 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60 000-110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek (1992) | | | 1991 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 81 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | 170 | 22 | | | | 19 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
McPherson et al. (2005) | | NA | 2000 | 140 | | | | | | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 300 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (2000) | | EU | 1999 | 200 | 1 800 | | 80 | 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitchell (2005) | | EU | 2004 | 420 | 2 900 | | 51 | | | | | | 85 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Naturvårdsverket (1983) | | EU | 1982 | 200-600 | | 100-350 | 20-250 | 150-600 | | | | | 150 000-300 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 200 | 1 700 | 11 | 22 | 65 | 1.0 | | | | 42 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selvakumar and Borst (2006) | | NA | 2001 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 300 | 1 400 | 12 | 12 | 73 | 0.50 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 0.20 | 49 000 | 3 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | 0.0051 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wanielista and Yousef (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WEF (1992) | | NA | 1991 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 94 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Xiao et al. (2012) | | NA | 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.94 | 1.2 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.95 | 1.2 | 0.81 | 0.98 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.29 | | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.075 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 18 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | 3 | | 6 | 5 | 2 | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 310 | 2 000 | 52 | 80 | 140 | 0.31 | 12 | 9.0 | 0.10 | 130 000 | 2 200 | 0.70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 600 | | 90 000 | 11 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 310 | 1 900 | 86 | 140 | 170 | 0.43 | 12 | 10 | 0.10 | 160 000 | 2 200 | 1.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 700 | | 82 000 | 11 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 110 | 500 | 80 | 170 | 130 | 0.31 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 0.097 | 190 000 | 1 800 | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 300 | | 34 000 | 1 300 | 930 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 27 | 120 | 23 | 46 | 35 | 0.14 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 0.069 | 53 000 | 1 200 | 0.77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 770 | | 14 000 | 570 | 650 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 8.8 | 6.6 | 27 | 33 | 21 | 32 | 24 | 23 | 67 | 33 | 58 | 57 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17 | | 17 | 5.3 | 5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 52 | 940 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 17 | 0.14 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 0.0051 | 24 000 | 400 | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 800 | | 10 000 | 9 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 490 | 2 900 | 230 | 610 | 450 | 1.0 | 20 | 19 | 0.20 | 800 000 | 3 900 | 3.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 600 | | 120 000 | 13 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Multi-family area with total local disposal of storm water | | | | 180 | 1 400 | 9.0 | 21 | 80 | 0.42 | 8.4 | 7.2 | 0.020 | 39 000 | 460 | 0.36 | 0.030 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.060 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Multi-family area with total local disposal of storm water, excl. Roads | | | | 310 | 2 000 | 19 | 38 | 130 | 0.89 | 15 | 11 | 0.032 | 89 000 | 890 | 0.76 | 0.13 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.080 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Multifamily area with biofilter with local disposal in block | | | | 83 | 1 400 | 2.0 | 7.6 | 15 | 0.092 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 0.0086 | 11 000 | 110 | 0.22 | 0.0036 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.040 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Multifamily area with biofilter without local disposal in block | | | | 130 | 1 500 | 6.0 | 17 | 56 | 0.21 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 0.011 | 33 000 | 330 | 0.72 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Multifamily area with street trees in a skeletal soil (macadam-soil mixture) with Local disposal of stormwater in the block | | | | 83 | 1 400 | 2.2 | 9.9 | 19 | 0.11 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 0.0095 | 14 000 | 130 | 0.23 | 0.0042 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.060 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Multifamily area with street trees in a skeletal soil (macadam-soil mixture) without Local disposal of stormwater in the block | | | | 130 | 1 500 | 6.2 | 20 | 59 | 0.23 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 0.012 | 36 000 | 350 | 0.73 | 0.011 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.060 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Office area | | | | 250 | 1 500 | 19 | 30 | 140 | 0.90 | 13 | 7.0 | 0.050 | 100 000 | 1 300 | 1.0 | 0.15 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.010 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 40 000 | 1 700 | 500 | 42 000 | 16 000 | 4 000 | 5 600 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Office area with street trees and skeletal soil (macadam-soil mixture) and blocks without local disposal | | | | 140 | 1 500 | 12 | 20 | 83 | 0.30 | 6.3 | 3.5 | 0.025 | 52 000 | 660 | 1.2 | 0.032 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 40 000 | 5 600 | 800 | 85 000 | 9 000 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 4.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Park grounds | | | | 200 | 1 200 | 9.0 | 11 | 35 | 0.30 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 0.020 | 24 000 | 300 | 0.12 | 0.0084 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.096 | 0.046 | 0.019 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.010 | 0.060 | 0.12 | 0.040 | 0.012 | 0.030 | 0.036 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 1.3 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 2 300 | 1 700 | 500 | 19 000 | 2 000 | 8 000 | 5 600 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 40 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 600 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | 90 | | 9.0 | 11 | 80 | 0.70 | 3.0 | 2.0 | | 12 000 | | 0.39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 300 | | | 19 000 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Johansson (1995) | | EU | 1994 | 90 * | 10 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 160 | 5 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 50 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | | | 310 | 740 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 0.38 | 5.4 | | | 49 000 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.75 | 1.1 | 0.053 | 0.048 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.29 | | | 0.73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 6 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | | 3 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 90 | 1 200 | 9.5 | 11 | 60 | 0.54 | 4.2 | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 120 | 3 100 | 9.5 | 11 | 60 | 0.54 | 4.2 | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 92 | 3 400 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 20 | 0.16 | 1.2 | | | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 38 | 1 400 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 14 | 0.11 | 0.85 | | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 30 | 45 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 24 | 21 | 20 | | | 42 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 40 | 600 | 9.0 | 10 | 40 | 0.38 | 3.0 | | | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 310 | 10 000 | 10 | 11 | 80 | 0.70 | 5.4 | | | 49 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Parking | | | | 160 | 1 600 | 20 | 40 | 140 | 0.45 | 15 | 6.0 | 0.080 | 140 000 | 870 | 0.25 | 0.060 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.060 | 0.11 | 0.020 | 0.050 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.71 | 4.0 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.060 | 36 | 10 | 0.055 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.044 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.036 | 0.0024 | 3.9 | 13 000 | 1 500 | 700 | 150 000 | 11 000 | 22 000 | 21 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Ekvall and Strand (2001) | | EU | 1996 | 100 | 1 100 | 11 | 30 | 110 | 0.40 | 3.0 | | <0.20 | 40 000 | 1 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ekvall and Strand (2001) | | EU | 1998 | | | 38 | 72 | 230 | 0.50 | 20 | | | 360 000 | 740 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ekvall and Strand (2001) | | EU | 1998 | | | 42 | 53 | 170 | 0.40 | 27 | | | 270 000 | 590 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ekvall and Strand (2001) | | EU | 1998 | | | 11 | 25 | 330 | 0.20 | 9.0 | | | 140 000 | 1 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | 180 | | 140 | 80 | 400 | 1.2 | | | | 150 000 | | 3.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 70 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Holmstrand and Lindvall (1979) | | EU | 1978 | | | 300 | 30 | 100-400 | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 220 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 200 | 1 700 | 6.7 | 12 | 71 | 1.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 0.21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.0 | | 1 300 | | | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 330 | | 12 | 29 | 140 | 2.1 | 5.3 | 3.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 630 | | 12 | 73 | 160 | 2.4 | 6.4 | 5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 250 | | 11 | 22 | 140 | 2.1 | 5.4 | 4.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 130 | | 10 | 16 | 100 | 2.3 | 5.0 | 2.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 74 | | | 9.8 | 210 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 120 | | | 2.5 | 610 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 100 | 980 | | 5.5 | 43 | | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 1 200 | | | 11 | 120 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 53 | | 0.93 | 4.5 | 26 | 0.078 | | | 0.78 | | | | 0.0075 | 0.0058 | 0.0050 | 0.0055 | 0.012 | 0.0087 | 0.0048 | 0.0049 | 0.0047 | 0.0060 | 0.0070 | 0.013 | | | 0.0062 | 0.0050 | | | | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | | | |
Jansson et al. (1992) | | EU | 1991 | 70 | 590 | 0.48-0.58 | 6.0-25 | 19-22 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Jansson et al. (1992) | | EU | 1991 | 160 | 1 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Jonasson et al. (2016) | | OC | 2011 | 180 | 2 000 | | | | | | | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Jonasson et al. (2016) | | OC | 2008 | 190 | 1 700 | | 13 | | | | | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | | | 30-150 | 50-100 | | 2.0-4.0 | | | | 20 000-100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000-200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | | | 250 | 100 | 520 | 2.0 | 20 | | | 1 700 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 170 000 | 22 000 | | | | 12 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | | | | | | | 71 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 160 | | 200 | 40 | 300 | 5.1 | 19 | | | 270 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 190 000 | 11 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 150 | | 350 | 46 | 230 | 0.60 | 12 | | | 65 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 180 000 | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 730 | | 1 100 | 110 | 130 | | | | | 41 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 900 | | 150 | | 490 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 500 | | 260 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | | | 54 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 2 300 | | 230 | 480 | 640 | <4.0 | <60 | | | 310 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 180 000 | | | | | 9.4 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt el al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 1 000 | | 210 | 120 | 410 | <4.0 | <60 | | | 730 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 250 000 | | | | | 8.7 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roinas (2015) | | EU | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | 21 000-100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000-200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selbig (2009) | | NA | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 52 | 3.6 | <0.11 | <0.064 | <0.52 | 5.2 | 9.2 | 1.1 | 4.7 | <0.12 | 0.25 | 13 | <0.042 | 5.2 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 3.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selbig (2009) | | NA | 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.8 | 0.35 | <0.11 | <0.064 | <0.52 | 0.31 | 0.77 | 0.17 | 0.43 | <0.034 | <0.031 | 1.1 | <0.042 | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.53 | 0.43 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tiefenthaler et al. (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | 21 | 30 | 430 | 0.90 | 3.1 | 15 | | | | 58 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 560 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tiefenthaler et al. (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | 27 | 29 | 400 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 16 | | | | 67 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 640 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Törneman (2009) | | EU | 2008 | | | | | | | | | 0.0028 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Washington state department of ecology (2006) | | NA | 2005 | | | | | 48 | | | | | 30 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 1.2 | 0.32 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.71 | 0.74 | 1.0 | 0.68 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.24 | 0.74 | 1.2 | 0.60 | 0.55 | 0.68 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.87 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.19 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 1.2 | 1.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.1 | 0.42 | | 0.51 | 0.54 | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 25 | 8 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 19 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 18 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 4 | 3 | | 11 | 4 | | | 1 | 4 | | | 1 | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 180 | 1 600 | 42 | 30 | 210 | 1.6 | 9.0 | 5.3 | 0.16 | 150 000 | 870 | 52 | 0.35 | 0.055 | 0.032 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.77 | 0.17 | 0.43 | 0.017 | 0.016 | 1.1 | 0.021 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 0.53 | 0.43 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 000 | 640 | | 150 000 | 11 000 | | | | 9.1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 400 | 1 400 | 140 | 57 | 250 | 1.6 | 16 | 7.5 | 0.27 | 260 000 | 860 | 37 | 1.3 | 0.039 | 0.023 | 0.18 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 0.42 | 1.7 | 0.027 | 0.091 | 4.7 | 0.018 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 51 000 | 850 | | 130 000 | 12 000 | | | | 8.1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 500 | 460 | 220 | 89 | 180 | 1.2 | 17 | 5.1 | 0.30 | 380 000 | 200 | 27 | 1.6 | 0.023 | 0.013 | 0.12 | 2.4 | 4.2 | 0.48 | 2.1 | 0.024 | 0.11 | 5.9 | 0.0036 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 58 000 | 360 | | 68 000 | 6 400 | | | | 3.7 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 100 | 160 | 44 | 17 | 34 | 0.27 | 4.0 | 1.9 | 0.15 | 89 000 | 100 | 12 | 0.93 | 0.013 | 0.0074 | 0.069 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.28 | 1.2 | 0.014 | 0.065 | 3.4 | 0.0021 | 1.6 | 0.76 | 1.1 | 0.98 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 29 000 | 210 | | 21 000 | 3 200 | | | | 1.9 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 25 | 11 | 32 | 30 | 14 | 17 | 25 | 26 | 55 | 35 | 12 | 33 | 71 | 35 | 32 | 40 | 75 | 72 | 65 | 72 | 50 | 72 | 73 | 11 | 57 | 58 | 68 | 69 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57 | 24 | | 15 | 27 | | | | 23 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 53 | 590 | 0.53 | 2.5 | 21 | 0.078 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 0.0028 | 30 000 | 590 | 3.5 | 0.0075 | 0.0058 | 0.0050 | 0.0055 | 0.012 | 0.0087 | 0.0048 | 0.0049 | 0.0047 | 0.0060 | 0.0070 | 0.013 | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.0062 | 0.0050 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 900 | 560 | | 22 000 | 4 000 | | | | 2.0 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 2 300 | 2 000 | 1 100 | 480 | 640 | 5.1 | 71 | 16 | 0.78 | 1 700 000 | 1 100 | 67 | 3.6 | 0.055 | 0.032 | 0.26 | 5.2 | 9.2 | 1.1 | 4.7 | 0.060 | 0.25 | 13 | 0.021 | 5.2 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 3.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 150 000 | 1 300 | | 250 000 | 22 000 | | | | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Pavers | | | | 57 | 2 000 | 4.0 | 13 | 23 | 0.14 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 0.028 | 9 400 | 190 | 1.5 | 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 13 000 | 6 000 | 500 | 150 000 | 1 700 | 20 000 | 14 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Pedestrian and cycle path | | | | 85 | 1 800 | 6.0 | 16 | 23 | 0.30 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 0.050 | 8 500 | 770 | 0.13 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.020 | 0.026 | 0.080 | 0.027 | 0.019 | 0.018 | 0.030 | 0.021 | 0.035 | 0.11 | 0.033 | 0.0060 | 0.020 | 0.065 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 0.72 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0016 | 0.036 | 0.0024 | 2.4 | 12 000 | 280 | 700 | 38 000 | 2 500 | 21 000 | 21 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Angrill et al. (2017) | | EU | 2016 | | | | | 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | 30 | | 50 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Angrill et al. (2017) | | EU | 2016 | | | | | 20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | 280 | | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Göbel et al. (2007) | | | 2006 | | | 3.5 | 23 | 33 | 0.30 | | | | 7 400 | | 0.13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 70 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 800 | | 80 | 20 | 60 | <4.0 | | <60 | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 62 000 | | | | | 8.6 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt et al. (2005) | | | 2004 | 820 | | <40 | 30 | 60 | <4.0 | | <60 | | 430 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 98 000 | | | | | 8.7 * | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.012 | | 0.95 | 0.17 | 0.56 | 0.56 | | | | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.60 | 0.81 | | 0.50 | | | | | 0.0058 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 2 | | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | | 2 | | 3 | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 2 | | 5 | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 810 | | 20 | 23 | 33 | 2.0 | | 30 | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 25 000 | 160 | | 62 000 | | | | | 8.7 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 810 | | 35 | 24 | 37 | 1.4 | | 30 | | 150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 25 000 | 160 | | 58 000 | | | | | 8.7 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 10 | | 33 | 4.2 | 20 | 0.80 | | | | 200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15 000 | 130 | | 29 000 | | | | | 0.050 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 7.1 | | 19 | 2.4 | 9.1 | 0.46 | | | | 110 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11 000 | 88 | | 13 000 | | | | | 0.035 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 0.87 | | 55 | 9.9 | 25 | 32 | | | | 74 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42 | 57 | | 22 | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 800 | | 3.5 | 20 | 10 | 0.30 | | 30 | | 7 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 000 | 30 | | 10 000 | | | | | 8.6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 820 | | 80 | 30 | 60 | 2.0 | | 30 | | 430 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | 280 | | 98 000 | | | | | 8.7 | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Permeable pavement | | | | 56 | 400 | 6.0 | 9.4 | 6.6 | 0.13 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 0.041 | 14 000 | 130 | 0.063 | 0.014 | 0.0075 | 0.011 | 0.013 | 0.052 | 0.052 | 0.028 | 0.051 | 0.010 | 0.023 | 0.094 | 0.059 | 0.040 | 0.011 | 0.026 | 0.051 | 0.0022 | 0.42 | 1.8 | 0.000094 | 0.00012 | 0.0075 | 0.028 | 17 | 4.6 | 0.026 | 0.010 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.0010 | 0.019 | 0.0012 | 1.8 | 9 900 | 620 | 270 | 35 000 | 2 100 | 10 000 | 9 700 | 14 000 | 2.8 | 0.017 | 0.039 | 0.025 | 0.71 | 0.011 | 0.015 | 0.0046 | 0.0051 | 0.0010 | 0.0010 | 0.0010 |
Railway embankment | | | | 15 | 2 200 | 5.0 | 45 | 72 | 0.020 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 0.010 | 15 000 | 400 | 0.15 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 0.60 | 17 000 | 800 | 500 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 10 000 | 18 000 | 28 000 | 2.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Gil and Im (2014) | | OC | 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gil and Im (2014) | | OC | 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | 610-6 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gill (2012) | | OC | 2012 | | | 43 | 46 | 950 | 1.3 | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larsson (2004) | | EU | 2003 | | | 13 | 57 | 100 | | 4.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Larsson (2004) | | EU | 2003 | | | 9.3-16 | 25-92 | 23-180 | <0.10 | 2.9-5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rosenqvist and Frycklund (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | 0.10-0.40 | 2.2 | 4.0 | 0.020 | 0.46 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trafikverket (2012) | | EU | 2011 | <20 | 1 300 | <5.0 | 20 | 35 | <0.40 | 3.0 | 4.6 | <0.010 | 12 000 | <50 | <0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trafikverket (2012) | | EU | 2011 | <10 | 2 000 | <5.0 | 3.9 | 27 | <0.40 | <1.0 | 3.9 | <0.010 | <5000 | <50 | <0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trafikverket (2012) | | EU | 2011 | <20 | 3 700 | 5.1 | 45 | 72 | <0.40 | 7.6 | 9.1 | <0.010 | 15 000 | 240 | <0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <5.0 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.28 | 0.43 | 1.2 | 0.68 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.39 | | 0.54 | 1.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.41 | 0.34 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 3 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 3 | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 10 | 2 000 | 5.1 | 45 | 72 | 0.20 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 0.0050 | 12 000 | 240 | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | 17 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 8.3 | 2 300 | 11 | 33 | 180 | 0.33 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 0.0050 | 9 800 | 1 500 | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.0 | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 2.4 | 1 000 | 14 | 22 | 310 | 0.44 | 5.3 | 2.3 | | 5 300 | 1 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.82 | 4 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 1.4 | 580 | 5.2 | 8.5 | 120 | 0.18 | 2.0 | 1.3 | | 3 100 | 790 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.41 | 2 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 16 | 25 | 46 | 26 | 64 | 55 | 38 | 23 | | 31 | 51 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 | 20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 5.0 | 1 300 | 0.25 | 2.2 | 4.0 | 0.020 | 0.46 | 3.9 | 0.0050 | 2 500 | 25 | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.60 | 7 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 10 | 3 700 | 43 | 59 | 950 | 1.3 | 17 | 9.1 | 0.0050 | 15 000 | 3 700 | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Railway embankment in concrete, light train | | | | 130 | 1 900 | 5.0 | 80 | 100 | 0.050 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 0.010 | 22 000 | 500 | 0.10 | 0.030 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 0.40 | 17 000 | 800 | 500 | 19 000 | 5 400 | 10 000 | 18 000 | 28 000 | 2.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Gil and Im (2014) | | | 2013 | | | 2.0-63 | 25-270 | | 0.015-3.1 | | | | | 200-2 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sajad et al. (2015) | | | 2014 | 210 | 2 400 | 3.6 * | | | 0.060 * | 2.8 * | 5.3 * | | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sajad et al. (2015) | | | 2014 | 30 | 2 300 | 3.5 * | | | 0.040 * | 2.5 * | 4.8 | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sajad et al. (2015) | | | 2014 | 160 | 1 900 | 2.9 * | | | 0.050 * | 3.0 * | 4.0 | | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.57 | 0.10 | 1.2 | | | 1.5 | 0.074 | 0.11 | | 0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 3 | 3 | 4 | 1 | | 4 | 3 | 3 | | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 160 | 2 300 | 3.6 | | | 0.055 | 2.8 | 4.8 | | 22 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 130 | 2 200 | 11 | | | 0.43 | 2.8 | 4.7 | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 76 | 220 | 13 | | | 0.65 | 0.21 | 0.54 | | 4 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 44 | 120 | 6.3 | | | 0.33 | 0.12 | 0.31 | | 2 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 33 | 5.7 | 59 | | | 76 | 4.3 | 6.6 | | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 30 | 1 900 | 2.9 | | | 0.040 | 2.5 | 4.0 | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 210 | 2 400 | 33 | | | 1.6 | 3.0 | 5.3 | | 23 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Recreational area | | | | 160 | 1 200 | 6.0 | 11 | 25 | 0.30 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 0.020 | 49 000 | 200 | 0.12 | 0.0084 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.096 | 0.046 | 0.019 | 0.014 | 0.013 | 0.010 | 0.060 | 0.12 | 0.040 | 0.012 | 0.030 | 0.036 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 20 000 | 1 700 | 500 | 42 000 | 5 400 | 8 000 | 5 600 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Recycling center | | | | 350 | 2 400 | 28 | 59 | 150 | 0.65 | 13 | 17 | 0.061 | 94 000 | 720 | 1.0 | 0.10 | 0.040 | 0.035 | 0.045 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.070 | 0.045 | 0.044 | 0.12 | 0.066 | 0.091 | 0.085 | 0.067 | 0.093 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 10 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 2.0 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 4.0 | 50 000 | 8 000 | 500 | 80 000 | 9 000 | 41 000 | 17 000 | 28 000 | 6.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Junestedt et al. (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | 13 | 50 | 200 | 0.60 | 8.4 | 17 | 0.060 | 15 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6.8 | | 8 400 | | 770 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt et al. (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | 71 | 160 | 1 500 | 2.4 | 26 | 52 | 0.60 | 92 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 | | 5 300 | | 540 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt et al. (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | 510 | 330 | 3 600 | 4.2 | 81 | 110 | 0.30 | 1 200 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 | | 17 000 | | 440 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junestedt et al. (2003) | | EU | 2002 | | | 45 | 55 | 920 | 0.80 | 6.4 | 21 | 0.20 | 54 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4.3 | | 4 500 | | 310 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Kalmykova et al. (2013) | | EU | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Kalmykova et al. (2013) | | EU | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.8 | | | | | | 0.26 | 0.23 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nilsson et al. (2019) | | EU | 2019 | 360 | 3 400 | 15 | 34 | 210 | 0.23 | 8.2 | 7.3 | <0.10 | 68 000 | 340 | | 0.10 | 0.040 | 0.035 | 0.045 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.10 | | 0.045 | 0.044 | 0.27 | 0.066 | 0.17 | 0.085 | 0.10 | 0.093 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nilsson et al. (2019) | | EU | 2019 | 370 | 2 600 | 40 | 110 | 370 | 0.50 | 16 | 12 | 0.071 | 160 000 | 880 | | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nilsson et al. (2019) | | EU | 2019 | 310 | 1 200 | 4.8 | 38 | 200 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 4.7 | | 58 000 | 560 | | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | <0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No reference | | EU | | | | 5.9-43 | 14-53 | 200 * | 0.30 * | 10-49 | 3.5-16 | 0.13-0.26 | | 1 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No reference | | EU | | | | 3.2-61 | 6.7-82 | 250 * | 0.40 * | 6.2-54 | 4.1-29 | 0.13-0.25 | | 2 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SEKA (2010) | | EU | 2010 | | | 4.0-23 | 13-32 | 91-410 | 0.10-0.64 | 2.1-18 | 11-47 | 0.012-0.020 | | 2 500-16 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.7-4.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Coefficient of variation, CV | | | | 0.076 | 0.38 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.91 | 1.7 | 1.3 | | 0.35 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.049 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.35 | | 0.049 | 0.059 | 0.84 | 0.14 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.32 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | | 0.70 | | 0.56 | | 0.33 | | 0.48 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of values | | | | 3 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | 2 | 1 | | | | | | 5 | | 4 | | 4 | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Median value | | | | 360 | 2 600 | 28 | 47 | 250 | 0.55 | 13 | 17 | 0.19 | 68 000 | 940 | | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | | | | 6.8 | | 6 900 | | 490 000 | | 41 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mean value | | | | 350 | 2 400 | 77 | 87 | 770 | 1.1 | 22 | 28 | 0.19 | 240 000 | 2 300 | | 0.067 | 0.047 | 0.045 | 0.048 | 0.097 | 0.10 | 0.067 | | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.12 | 0.055 | 0.090 | 0.062 | 0.067 | 0.064 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.4 | | | | | | | 12 | | 8 800 | | 520 000 | | 41 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard deviation | | | | 26 | 910 | 150 | 90 | 1 000 | 1.2 | 22 | 30 | 0.17 | 400 000 | 3 100 | | 0.024 | 0.0047 | 0.0071 | 0.0024 | 0.066 | 0.075 | 0.024 | | 0.0024 | 0.0028 | 0.10 | 0.0075 | 0.057 | 0.016 | 0.024 | 0.020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.1 | | | | | | | 8.2 | | 5 000 | | 170 000 | | 20 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standard error | | | | 15 | 520 | 46 | 28 | 320 | 0.38 | 6.9 | 9.6 | 0.057 | 150 000 | 1 300 | | 0.014 | 0.0027 | 0.0041 | 0.0014 | 0.038 | 0.044 | 0.014 | | 0.0014 | 0.0016 | 0.060 | 0.0044 | 0.033 | 0.0095 | 0.014 | 0.012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | | 3.6 | | 2 500 | | 84 000 | | 14 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Relative standard error (%) | | | | 4.4 | 22 | 60 | 33 | 42 | 35 | 32 | 34 | 30 | 64 | 55 | | 20 | 5.8 | 9.1 | 2.8 | 39 | 42 | 20 | | 2.8 | 3.4 | 49 | 7.9 | 36 | 15 | 20 | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57 | | | | | | | 31 | | 28 | | 16 | | 34 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Min value | | | | 310 | 1 200 | 4.8 | 23 | 200 | 0.23 | 2.4 | 4.7 | 0.016 | 15 000 | 340 | | 0.050 | 0.040 | 0.035 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | | 0.045 | 0.044 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | | 4.2 | | 4 500 | | 310 000 | | 21 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Max value | | | | 370 | 3 400 | 510 | 330 | 3 600 | 4.2 | 81 | 110 | 0.60 | 1 200 000 | 9 300 | | 0.10 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.10 | | 0.050 | 0.050 | 0.27 | 0.066 | 0.17 | 0.085 | 0.10 | 0.093 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.5 | | | | | | | 23 | | 17 000 | | 770 000 | | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Residential and terraced area | | | | 240 | 1 900 | 12 | 23 | 80 | 0.55 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 0.018 | 52 000 | 550 | 0.60 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.030 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.085 | 0.030 | 0.010 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.062 | 0.11 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 18 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.017 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 38 000 | 2 400 | 800 | 70 000 | 9 000 | 11 000 | 7 500 | 28 000 | 2.5 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.5 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Residential area | | | | 230 | 1 800 | 12 | 20 | 80 | 0.50 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 0.015 | 45 000 | 500 | 0.60 | 0.050 | 0.015 | 0.021 | 0.026 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.080 | 0.023 | 0.010 | 0.0080 | 0.060 | 0.086 | 0.024 | 0.055 | 0.030 | 0.0045 | 0.0031 | 0.090 | 0.00020 | 0.00025 | 0.015 | 0.030 | 36 | 5.7 | 0.0070 | 0.020 | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.0020 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.0020 | 0.18 | 0.019 | 3.0 | 35 000 | 1 700 | 800 | 65 000 | 9 000 | 10 000 | 7 000 | 28 000 | 1.0 | 0.034 | 0.078 | 0.050 | 1.0 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.010 | 0.011 | 0.0022 | 0.0021 | 0.0022 |
Ackerman and Schiff (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | | 5.3 | 16 | 100 | | | 1.2 | | 60 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | 340 | 2 300 | 18 | 13 | 100 | 0.53 | 7.0 | | | 66 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 51 000 | 8 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACWA (2008) | | NA | 2007 | | | 1.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ato and Adoley (2014) | | EU | 2013 | 380 | 1 900 | 140 | 33 | 140 | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 73 000 | 10 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bergstrand-Krajewski (2010) | | | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0045 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berndtsson and Paul (2015) | | EU | 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Birch et al. (2011) | | EU | 2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.20-0.71 | 0.010-0.064 * | 0.013-0.024 | <0.010 | | | 0.044-0.19 | 0.010-0.042 * | 0.052-0.14 | | | | | | | 0.026-0.085 | 0.016-0.044 | | | <2.0 | | | | | | 2.9-8.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bollman et al. (2014) | | EU | 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0070 | | | | 0.0020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Burton and Pitt (2002) | | NA | 2001 | 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.0 | | | | | | | | | | <0.020 | | | | 0.070-0.28 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.0 | | | 3.0 | | | | | | | | |
Chow and Yusop (2014) | | AS | 2013 | 440 | | | | | | | | | 27 000 | 2 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33 000 | 6 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2012 | 380 | | | | 40 | | | | | 21 000 | 2 300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36 000 | 6 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2005 | | | | | | | | | | 360 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 310 000 | 95 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chow et al. (2013) | | AS | 2006 | 530 | | | | | | | | | 190 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ellis and Mitchell (2006) | | EU | 2005 | | | 140 | | | | | | | 85 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 80 000 | 8 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | 460 | 3 000 | | | | | | | | 100 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Emmons and Olivier Resources Inc. (2003) | | NA | 2002 | | 1 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Falk (1987) | | EU | 1986 | 300 | 2 000 | 75 | | 150 | | | | | | 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 70 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gnecco et al (2005) | | NA | 2004 | | | 16 | 10 | 46 | | | | | 170 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 46 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke and Thomas (2004) | | OC | 2003 | 730 | 2 000 | 30 | 40 | 140 | | 20 | | | 180 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 16 000 | | | | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goonetilleke et al. (2005) | | OC | 2004 | 800 | 1 900 | | | | | | | | 360 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Harper (1994) | | NA | 1993 | 300 | 2 300 | 48 | | 57 | | | | | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotenroth et al. (1999) | | NA | 1998 | 220 | | 9.0 | 8.0 | | | | | | 54 000 | 2 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 360 | 1 300 | | | | | | | | 120 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 540 | 1 200 | | | | | | | | 570 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International Stormwater BMP Database (2020) | | NA | 2019 | 240 | 1 400 | | | | | | | | 24 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ITRC (2018) | | | 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lower Grand River (2012) | | NA | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | 510 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist (1982) | | EU | 1991 | 300 | 1 800 | 100 | 60 | 250 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 75 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Malmqvist et al. (1994) | | | 1983 | 300 * | 1 000-2 000 | 30-70 | 50 * | 150 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60 000-80 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek (1992) | | EU | 1991 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 81 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek (2012) | | | 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | 170 | 14 | | | | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marsalek and Torno (1993) | | NA | 1992 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
McPherson et al. (2005) | | NA | 2000 | 320 | | | | | | | | | 61 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (1994) | | EU | 1993 | 200 | 1 800 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Miljöförvaltningen et al. (2000) | | EU | 1999 | 100 | 1 500 | | 40 | 70 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mitchell (2005) | | EU | 2004 | 420 | 2 900 | | 51 | | | | | | 850 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 190 | | 3.0 | 10 | 42 | 0.053 | 4.0 | 3.0 | <0.10 | 12 000 | 230 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 56 | | 2.7 | 13 | 55 | 0.060 | 9.5 | 2.6 | <0.10 | 19 000 | 88 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Myhrman (2020) | | EU | 2019 | 250 | | 2.5 | 10.0 | 72 | 0.075 | 3.7 | 3.8 | <0.10 | 17 000 | 57 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Naturvårdsverket (1983) | | EU | 1982 | 200-400 | | 50-150 | 20-100 | 100-300 | | | | | 50 000-150 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt and McLean (1986) | | NA | 1985 | 280 | | <60 | 30 | 60 | | <60 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 55 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pitt and McLean (1986) | | NA | 1985 | 230 | | 90 | 40 | 120 | | <10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roesner (1997) | | NA | 1996 | 440 | 2 000 | 2.0 | 9.0 | 51 | 2.0 | | | | 27 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Roinas (2015) | | EU | 2007 | | | | | | | | | | 230 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 000 | 13 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schiff and Sutula (2001) | | NA | 2000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selvakumar and Borst (2006) | | NA | 2001 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stein et al. (2007) | | NA | 2006 | | | 6.0 | 30 | 87 | | | | | 110 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2004) | | NA | 2003 | 300 | 1 400 | 12 | 12 | 73 | 0.50 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 0.20 | 49 000 | 3 900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2014) | | NA | 2003 | 300 | 1 400 | 12 | 12 | 73 | | | | | 48 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 55 000 | 9 000 * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 320 | | 5.1 | 5.1 | 46 | <0.50 | 5.8 | <5.0 | | 30 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 84 000 | 21 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1999 | 170 | | 3.5 | 6.9 | 75 | 0.71 | <5.0 | <5.0 | | 26 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 66 000 | 12 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The National Stormwater Quality Database (2015) | | NA | 1998 | 520 | | 33 | 31 | 270 | 0.98 | 11 | 15 | 0.055 | 77 000 | 10 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.0 | | | | 130 000 | 18 000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |